Thoreau writes in Walden (with delightful consciousness of his irony) that he has “traveled a good deal in Concord.” This spring, I too have been traveling a good deal in my hometown. And like Thoreau – and a lot of other people now – I’m doing most of my traveling on foot.

Luckily, I live in a town that rewards walking. It’s small, it’s pretty, and now, with the college students gone, it’s uncrowded. There are bike paths and conservation areas with leafy trails, but just walking down the street is a pleasure, too. My neighbors are often strolling down the road – sometimes with their dogs – or they’re out working in their yards. And those yards! They’re landscaped with dogwoods, cherry trees, and Japanese maples. Edging the downward slopes of driveways, piles of boulders bloom with pockets of Alyssum or daylilies. Rustic fence-posts or picket fences are lined with tulips, irises, and rosebushes.

Sometimes it does feel like a guilty pleasure. Last week, especially, with peaceful protests getting hijacked by a few people prone to violence and inflamed by police in riot gear, it felt surreal on some mornings to be strolling through rhododendron forests with friends and their dogs.

Yet it felt healthy, too. However important it is stay informed – also to do what small actions we can and donate what we can to organizations that will make a difference – listening to the news can become addictive. (Anger and outrage, even when they’re justified, can be addictive.) Walking is a good antidote.  

Walden is not, of course, just a paean to walking and living in the woods. After Thoreau’s comment about traveling a good deal in Concord, he adds that “everywhere, in shops, and offices, and fields, the inhabitants have appeared to me to be doing penance in a thousand remarkable ways.” They seem to him to work too hard, worry too much, and spend their precious days making money rather than being aware of themselves as spiritual and natural beings. Or, as he says more famously, “The mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation.”

Is it true? Is he right? I think yes, and also no.

Most of us have hours of quiet desperation, for sure. Life is often hard and inevitably imperfect. We have inconsistent desires: we want the excitements of travel and the comforts of home, the challenges of useful work and the chance to take naps whenever we like. We completely mistake our good friend’s meaning one day, say something insensitive the next day, squabble with someone we love over nothing on another day. And worse: Our bodies break down in painful ways. Dreams into which we threw our hearts and souls evaporate. Relationships we counted on crash and burn. People we love get sick and die.

But do most people really live lives deprived of fulfillment and happiness? There certainly are people whose lives are a hard grind day after day with no clear reward, who get overwhelmed and lose hope. (I’m thinking, among others, of those “deaths of despair” people talk about these days: deaths caused by self-destructive addictions, fueled by an underlying sense of being useless or worthless.) And I suspect that one price of our modern emphasis on individuality is that more people feel lonely or isolated for stretches of their lives. But most people, most of the time?

Not in my experience. Life bangs us around, and we screw up, but most people I know are pretty clear about their values and their sources of genuine satisfaction. Even in a pandemic, they figure out ways to feed their minds and imaginations. After losses and failures, they revive their hearts and hopes. In grief, they may shut down for a few hours, or even a few months. But then they pick themselves up and go back to walking through the world with their souls open and alive.

2 Comments

  • I wonder how much of Thoreau’s concern about the “quiet desperation” overhanging people’s lives stemmed from his own difficult experience. He had three siblings, and his older brother John died in his arms of tetanus, at age 27, after cutting himself shaving. His old sister predeceased him, dying at age 36 of tuberculosis. Thoreau himself tied when only 44, also of tuberculosis. I see his life as an extraordinary display of courage, reflecting a determination to make his own path, whatever the cost. His determination to “live deliberately” had spiritual, aesthetic, and moral elements. At the same time, he had the good luck, or perhaps the privilege (as many of us do, fortunately) to have strong friendships, and these made his journey possible.

  • Hi Nancy! Just getting around to reading this post (finally!) Thom (my husband) and I had the good fortune to visit Walden Pond a number of years ago on a very chilly October day. And I have always been a fan…although I appreciate Emerson even more. But from my observation, the idea that most people live lives of quiet desperation rang fairly true to me. I’m sure that it has to do that I was raised by middle class parents who were largely uneducated. I grew up in an area with huge income inequality, and I couldn’t help but see that most people seemed to be stuck in lives much too small for them. They repeated the lives of their parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles and didn’t seem to know any different. Higher education wasn’t much of a goal, getting a decent paying job and/or marrying and having a family was just about it. I was an anomaly–even though I didn’t get a degree I had far more education than my 3 other sisters and nearly the entire extended family. They didn’t even seem to mind it and I got tired of supporting myself. They hardly travel–don’t see the need. They make a decent income but most all are financed and in debt buying toys to amuse themselves. And so it goes. While they might not describe their lives as “quiet desperation” I do. So perhaps the fault is mine. Yet, I was determined I would not go through life that way and my husband Thom is the same. We wanted more, we wanted different, and we have it. Although it does cut us off mentally, emotionally and even spiritually from the rest of our “clan.” So from my way of thinking, it really depends upon where and how you were raised and what sort of “privilege” your life holds. I’m not saying any of it is wrong, but just the evidence of our current political structure shows me that millions of people were/are so unhappy and “desperate” that chose to elect a person unsuitable to a high governing position and they don’t care about the consequences. Perhaps if we were able to better address that “quiet desperation” from the beginning our country wouldn’t be unfolding the way it is…. Just my two cents of course. Thanks for making me think. ~Kathy

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